FDA在2020年7月2日週四的公告警告,某些洗手液中雖然標示乙醇,但經過測試確存在甲醛。甲醇是一種有機化合物,被皮膚吸收或攝入可能危及生命安全。
根據規定,因為甲醇的毒性,絕對不能將其添加於洗手液中,FDA已經開始對特定幾家洗手液廠商進行調查。
根據FDA消息指出,大量接觸甲醇會導致噁心、嘔吐、頭痛、視力模糊甚至永久失明、癲癇、昏迷、神經系統永久性損害或死亡。其中風險最大的群體在於幼童以及把這些產品當成酒精喝的成年人。
FDA提醒消費者,在使用洗手間之後、用餐前、咳嗽、打噴嚏或擤鼻涕後,用肥皂與清水洗手20秒鐘最有效果。沒有辦法用肥皂與清水再考慮使用含百分之60乙醇的酒精。
最後,FDA提醒消費者
- 儘管某些洗手液內含乙醇而非甲醇,任何情況下都不該喝下任何洗手液
- 某些洗手液中的乙醇含量可能不足,無法有效殺死病菌
- 不要相信號稱可以預防COVID-19的洗手液
- 不要相信宣稱「經過FDA批准」的洗手液,因為FDA沒有批准過任何洗手液
- 攝入少量洗手液即可能對幼童產生致命傷害,要注意洗手液的包裝不要當成飲料來喝
底下列出FDA測試並發現含有甲醇的產品,FDA建議消費者不要使用這些公司或者有這些NDC編號的產品。
更新日期:2020/07/02
Company | Product(s) | NDC(s) | Product status |
---|---|---|---|
AAA Cosmetica (Mexico) | bio aaa Advance Hand Sanitizer | 76987-402-01 | FDA tested product; contains methanol; FDA recommended a recall on 07/02/2020 |
AAA Cosmetica (Mexico) | LumiSkin Advance Hand Sanitizer 4 oz | 76987-120-01 | Product purported to be made at the same facility; FDA recommended a recall on 07/02/2020 |
AAA Cosmetica (Mexico) | LumiSkin Advance Hand Sanitizer 16 oz | 76987-402-02 | Product purported to be made at the same facility; FDA recommended a recall on 07/02/2020 |
AAA Cosmetica (Mexico) | QualitaMed Hand Sanitizer | 76987-250-01 | Product purported to be made at the same facility; FDA recommended a recall on 07/02/2020 |
Eskbiochem SA de CV (Mexico) | All-Clean Hand Sanitizer | 74589-002-01 | Product purported to be made at the same facility; product voluntarily recalled by ITECH 361 |
Eskbiochem SA de CV (Mexico) | Esk Biochem Hand Sanitizer | 74589-007-01 | Product purported to be made at the same facility |
Eskbiochem SA de CV (Mexico) | Lavar 70 Gel Hand Sanitizer | 74589-006-01 | FDA tested product; contains methanol |
Eskbiochem SA de CV (Mexico) | The Good Gel Antibacterial Gel Hand Sanitizer | 74589-010-10 | Product purported to be made at the same facility |
Eskbiochem SA de CV (Mexico) | CleanCare NoGerm Advanced Hand Sanitizer 80% Alcohol | 74589-005-03 | Product purported to be made at the same facility |
Eskbiochem SA de CV (Mexico) | CleanCare NoGerm Advanced Hand Sanitizer 75% Alcohol | 74589-009-01 | FDA tested product; contains methanol |
Eskbiochem SA de CV (Mexico) | CleanCare NoGerm Advanced Hand Sanitizer 80% Alcohol | 74589-003-01 | Product purported to be made at the same facility |
Eskbiochem SA de CV (Mexico) | Saniderm Advanced Hand Sanitizer | 74589-001-01 | Product purported to be made at the same facility; product recalled by Saniderm Products and UVT Inc. |
Grupo Insoma, S.A.P.I de CV (Mexico) | Hand sanitizer Gel Unscented 70% Alcohol | 75744-0200-3 75744-0200-4 75744-0201-5 75744-0202-1 75744-0250-1 75744-0250-2 75744-0500-1 75744-1000-1 75744-1000-3 75744-1001-1 | FDA tested product; contains methanol; FDA recommended a recall on 07/01/2020 |
Soluciones Cosmeticas SA de CV (Mexico) | Bersih Hand Sanitizer Gel Fragrance Free | 75165-003-02 75165-004-01 75165-005-01 75165-006-01 75165-008-01 75165-250-01 75165-600-01 | FDA tested product; contains methanol; FDA recommended a recall on 07/01/2020 |
Soluciones Cosmeticas SA de CV (Mexico) | Antiseptic Alcohol 70% Topical Solution hand sanitizer | Not listed | FDA tested product; contains methanol; FDA recommended a recall on 07/01/2020 |
Transliquid Technologies (Mexico) | Mystic Shield Protection hand sanitizer | 75477-435-02 75477-435-10 75477-435-12 75477-435-25 75477-435-50 75477-534-10 | Contains methanol; product voluntarily recalled by Transliquid Technologies LLC |
Tropicosmeticos SA de CV (Mexico) | Britz Hand Sanitizer Ethyl Alcohol 70% | 76676-402-01 77676-402-02 77676-402-03 77676-402-04 77676-402-05 77676-402-06 77676-402-07 77676-402-08 77676-402-09 77676-402-10 77676-402-11 77676-402-12 77676-402-13 77676-402-14 77676-402-16 77676-402-17 77676-402-18 77676-402-19 77676-402-20 | FDA tested product; contains methanol; FDA recommended a recall on 07/01/2020 |